A Deep Hybrid Learning Approach For Nail Diseases Classification

  • Dalia A. Alzahrani*
  • , Rahaf R. Alhajri
  • , Nouf A. Alali
  • , Maram L. Alfaraj
  • , Danah S. Alotaibi
  • , Alaa Y. Alahmadi
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

In medical domains, the appearance of fingernails can provide clues to underlying systemic diseases or nutritional imbalance; the neglection of such clues could lead to unwanted health complications and less chance for recovery. In this paper, a Deep Hybrid Learning (DHL) approach was proposed to detect nail-based diseases, where a Deep Learning (DL) model is used for feature extraction, and a traditional Machine Learning (ML) classifier is used for classification. The aim is to classify three nail diseases: melanoma, beau's nails, and eczema, in addition to healthy nails. Further, the proposed approach is compared to the transfer learning approach, where a pre-trained model is used for feature extraction and classification. The experiment results indicate that the DHL approach is superior to the transfer learning approach. Specifically, the architecture where the DenseNet201 pre-trained model is used for feature extraction and the SGDClassifier is used for classification, as it achieved an accuracy of 94%.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 3rd International Conference on Computing and Information Technology, ICCIT 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages325-333
Number of pages9
ISBN (Electronic)9798350321487
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event3rd International Conference on Computing and Information Technology, ICCIT 2023 - Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
Duration: 13 Sep 202314 Sep 2023

Publication series

Name2023 3rd International Conference on Computing and Information Technology, ICCIT 2023

Conference

Conference3rd International Conference on Computing and Information Technology, ICCIT 2023
Country/TerritorySaudi Arabia
CityTabuk
Period13/09/2314/09/23

Keywords

  • Deep Hybrid Learning
  • Feature Extraction
  • Fingernail Disease Prediction
  • Image Processing

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