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Investigation of structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of SrM/PEEK: A potential microwave absorber

  • M. I. Piracha
  • , G. Murtaza
  • , Ghazanfar Nazir*
  • , Taharh Zelai
  • , Nuriyah Mohammed Aloufi
  • , M. Hassan
  • , Thamraa Alshahrani
  • , Hisham S.M. Abd-Rabboh
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Government College University Lahore
  • Sejong University
  • Jazan University
  • University of the Punjab
  • Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University
  • King Khalid University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The current study aims to investigate the effect of Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) on the structural, magnetic, and microwave properties of substituted M-type SrFe11.5Co0.5O12 (SrM) hexaferrite. Nanocomposites based on SrM/PEEK in ratios 4:0, 3:1, 2:2, and 0:4 were prepared by employing the micro-emulsion method. The composites were further characterized using XRD, SEM, FTIR, and VNA. XRD results exhibited a single-phase hexaferrite structure with an average crystallite size of 40 nm for pure SrM, which decreased due to increasing PEEK concentration. FESEM micrographs revealed the surface morphology and nature of the grains in the prepared nanocomposites. EDAX plots showed the presence of the constituent elements e.g., Fe, Sr, C, and O, at the respective standard energies. VSM results revealed the diamagnetic and ferromagnetic nature of PEEK and pure SrM/nanocomposite samples, respectively. FTIR spectra of SrM depicted the formation of hexaferrite due to the presence of Fe–O stretching peak at 525 cm−1. Reflection loss was found to decrease due to increasing ferrite concentration in PEEK. This indicates that SrM/PEEK composites are potential microwave absorbers for microwave applications in the X band.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7796-7805
Number of pages10
JournalCeramics International
Volume49
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Mar 2023

Keywords

  • Composite
  • Dielectric
  • Hexaferrite
  • Magnetic
  • Microwave absorption
  • PEEK

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